{"id":6746,"date":"2020-11-26T09:00:36","date_gmt":"2020-11-26T03:30:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/?p=6746"},"modified":"2021-07-02T15:01:49","modified_gmt":"2021-07-02T09:31:49","slug":"2nd-puc-english-textbook-answers-springs-chapter-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/2nd-puc-english-textbook-answers-springs-chapter-9\/","title":{"rendered":"2nd PUC English Textbook Answers Springs Chapter 9 I Believe that Books will Never Disappear"},"content":{"rendered":"

Students who are in search of I Believe that Books will Never Disappear Questions and Answers Pdf, Notes, Summary. First check in which chapter you are lagging and then Download Karnataka Board 2nd PUC English Textbook Answers<\/a> Chapter Wise. Students can build self confidence by solving the Answers with the help of Karnataka State Board 2nd PUC. English is the scoring subject if you improve your grammar skills. Because most of the students will lose marks by writing grammar mistakes. So, we suggest you to Download Karnataka State Board 2nd PUC English Answers\u00a0according to the chapters.<\/p>\n

Karnataka 2nd PUC English Textbook Answers Springs Chapter 9 I Believe that Books will Never Disappear<\/h2>\n

Check out the topics covered in 2nd PUC before you start your preparation. Improve your grammar skills with the help of Karnataka 2nd PUC English pdf links. The Answers for Karnataka 2nd PUC English Textbook Springs Chapter 9 I Believe that Books will Never Disappear are prepared by the English experts. So, if you follow Karnataka 2nd PUC English Textbook Answers you can cover all the topics in 2nd PUC Chapter 9 I Believe that Books will Never Disappear. This helps to improve your communication skills.<\/p>\n

I Believe that Books will Never Disappear Questions and Answers, Notes, Summary<\/h3>\n

I Believe that Books will Never Disappear Comprehension I<\/span><\/p>\n

Question 1.
\n‘I was educated more by my father’s library\u2019 says Borges. He means ______
\na. school or the university did not educate him.
\nb. he was educated in his father’s library too.
\nc. he learnt through private tuitions held in his father’s library.
\nAnswer:
\n(b) he was educated in his father’s library too.<\/p>\n

Question 2.
\nWhy did Borges feel guilty about his mother?
\nAnswer:
\nHis mother\u2019s dedication to nurturing him was immense. He had misused her love as he had taken her for granted and never gave her his love and affection in return.<\/p>\n

Question 3.
\nAccording to Borges, blindness is ______
\na. just a physical handicap
\nb. not a misfortune
\nc. actually a resource.
\nAnswer:
\n(c) actually a resource.<\/p>\n

Question 4.
\nWhy does Borges prefer to believe that he is not blind?
\nAnswer:
\nHe believes in optimism than pessimism. If he were to believe that he was blind, it would affect his future but if he takes it positively and uses it as raw material, it helps his future. Hence he believes in optimism.<\/p>\n

\"KSEEB<\/p>\n

Question 5.
\nBorges feels that when we read a book what matters is not the author\u2019s intention, but what sense we get out of it. (True\/False.)
\nAnswer:
\nTrue.<\/p>\n

Question 6.
\nHow, according to Borges, does the book go beyond the author’s intention?
\nAnswer:
\nAccording to Borges, in every book, there is a need for something more, which is always mysterious. A book can be full of errors; we can reject its author\u2019s opinions; disagree with him or her, but the book always retains something sacred, something mortal, and something magical which brings happiness. Thus, the book goes beyond the author’s intention.<\/p>\n

Question 7.
\nWhen does the poetic act happen, according to Borges?
\nAnswer:
\nAccording to Borges, the poetic act happens when the poet writes it and the reader reads it.<\/p>\n

Question 8.
\nWhat cannot be defined without oversimplifying it?
\nAnswer:
\nPoetry is something so intimate and essential that it cannot be defined without oversimplifying it.<\/p>\n

Question 9.
\nWhich is the most astounding invention of man?
\nAnswer:
\n‘Book’ is undoubtedly the most astounding invention of man.<\/p>\n

I Believe that Books will Never Disappear Comprehension II<\/span><\/p>\n

Question 1.
\nWhy does Borges feel remorseful after his mother’s death regarding his relationship with her? Can this experience be generalized?
\nOR
\nHow does Borges describe his mother and his feelings for her in his interview?
\nAnswer:
\nDuring the course of his interview with Alifano, Borges tells him that his mother was an extraordinary person who showed him a great deal of kindness in his life. Then he confesses in a remorseful tone that he could not make his mother happy because he himself was not a happy man. He also confesses that he should have shown a better understanding of his mother.<\/p>\n

This experience can be generalized because what Borges says is true of all children. It is not surprising to know, when their mothers die, most children express that they had taken their mother for granted while they were alive like they do with the moon or the sun or the seasons and are guilty that they had abused their mothers.<\/p>\n

\"KSEEB<\/p>\n

Question 2.
\nHow does Borges elaborate on Goethe’s words, \u2018ail that is near becomes far\u2019?
\nAnswer:
\nWhile giving his observations about ‘blindness’, Borges recalls an idea he had expressed in one of his poems. He had said that humiliation, misfortune, and discord were given to us so that we may transmute them, and make from the miserable circumstance of our life ‘eternal works\u2019. At this juncture, Borges recalls to mind a statement made by Goethe. It says, “All that is near becomes far\u201d. In this statement, Goethe refers not only to the sunset but also to life. Borges says that in his case, the visible world has moved away from his eyes forever. He feels that it is his duty to accept his misfortune and as far as possible enjoy those things.<\/p>\n

Question 3.
\nWhat, according to Borges, should one think of humiliations and misfortunes?
\nAnswer:
\nBorges says that all persons must think that whatever happens to him or her is a resource. He adds that all things have been given to us for a purpose, and therefore we should think of our humiliations, misfortunes and embarrassments as raw material like clay so that we may shape our art. He says that humiliation, misfortune and discord were given to us so that we may transmute them, so that we may make from the miserable circumstance of our life eternal works or works that aspire to be so.<\/p>\n

Question 4.
\nWhat are Borges’views on poetry and poem?
\nAnswer:
\nBorges believes that poetry is something so intimate and so essential that it cannot be defined without oversimplifying it. Then he says that poetry is not the poem and opines that a poem may be nothing more than a series of symbols. Borges opines that poetry is the aesthetic act that takes place when the poet writes it and when the reader reads it. He believes that poetry is a magical, mysterious and unexplainable – although not an incomprehensible – event. He believes that one should feel the poetic event upon reading it otherwise the poet should be deemed to have failed.<\/p>\n

Question 5.
\nWhy is it important for poetry to use language precisely? With what example does Borges demonstrate this aspect of poetic language?
\nOR
\nFinding precise words is important in the art of poetry. How does Borges justify this in his interview? ‘
\nOR
\nTo what extent is finding the precise words important in the art of poetry, according to Borges?
\nAnswer:
\nBorges feels that poetry needs to use language precisely. He opines that only precise words elicit the emotion. In order to prove his point, he quotes a line from Emily Dickinson, ‘This quiet dust was gentlemen and ladies\u2019. He argues that though the idea is banal the poet is referring to a place which had been visited by men and women in ‘summer’. These people are now dead and the dust she refers to is the dust of death. Instead of saying \u2018This quiet dust was gentlemen and ladies\u2019 if the poet had used \u2018men and women\u2019, the poem would have failed as poetry. It would have sounded trivial.<\/p>\n

\"KSEEB<\/p>\n

Question 6.
\nIn spite of modern modes of communication, Borges believes that books will not disappear. Illustrate.
\nOR
\nWhy does Borges say that books will never disappear?
\nOR
\nAnswer:
\n‘The modem developments in communications will not replace books.\u2019 Explain with reference to Jorge Luis Borges’ thoughts on this.
\nAnswer:
\nAccording to Borges, among the many inventions of man, the book is undoubtedly the most astounding of all. All others are extensions of our bodies. The telephone is the extension of our voice, the telescope and the microscope are extensions of our sight and the sword and the plough are extensions of our arms. Only the book is an extension of our imagination and memory. Modern modes in communications have not developed anything to work as a substitute for our imagination and memory.<\/p>\n

I Believe that Books will Never Disappear Comprehension III<\/span><\/p>\n

Question 1.
\n\u2018Poetry is magical, mysterious, and unexplainable’. How does Borges explain the strange aspect of poetry?
\nOR
\nWhat are Borges’s views on poetry?
\nAnswer:
\nAccording to Borges, poetry is an aesthetic act; and poetry is not the poem. The poetic act takes place when the poet writes it and the reader reads it and it always happens in a slightly different manner. When the poetic act takes place, Borges believes that we become aware of it. That is why he calls poetry as a magical, mysterious, and unexplainable event. If one does not feel the poetic event upon reading it, Borges opines that we need to conclude that the poet has failed.<\/p>\n

Question 2.
\nHow does Borges value literature? Why is it important for the future of mankind?
\nAnswer:
\nAccording to Borges, a book is only an extension of our imagination and memory. We get access to literature through books. Literature is a dream, a controlled dream. Borges believes that we owe literature almost everything we are, what we have been, and what we will be. Our past is nothing but a sequence of dreams. He believes that there is no difference between dreaming and remembering the past. It is books that serve as the repositories of great memories of all centuries and nothing else can replace books. Therefore, if books disappear, surely history would disappear and along with history man would also disappear. Therefore, literature is very important for preserving the future of mankind.<\/p>\n

I Believe that Books will Never Disappear Additional Questions and Answers<\/h3>\n

I. Answer the following questions in a word, a phrase, or a sentence each:<\/span><\/p>\n

Question 1.
\nMention any one of the things that Borges continued to do even after becoming blind.
\nAnswer:
\nBorges continued to buy books and went on filling his house with books, even after becoming blind.<\/p>\n

Question 2.
\nWhen, according to Borges, would history and man disappear?
\nAnswer:
\nAccording to Borges, man and history would disappear if books disappear.<\/p>\n

Question 3.
\nWhich was the first book that Borges read?
\nOR
\nWhich was Borges’s first literary reading in an English version?
\nAnswer:
\nGrimm\u2019s ‘Fairy Tales\u2019 in an English version.<\/p>\n

Question 4.
\nWho is the writer of the verse \u2018AUes Nahe Werd Fern’?
\nAnswer:
\nGoethe (Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe).<\/p>\n

\"KSEEB<\/p>\n

Question 5.
\nWhat does \u2018Alles Nahe Werd Fern’ mean?
\nAnswer:
\n‘All that is near becomes far’.<\/p>\n

Question 6.
\nWhich famous library does Borges visualise in his dream?
\nOR
\nWhich library was said to be attacked by flames in the dream of Jorge Luis Borges?
\nAnswer:
\nThe Royal Library of Alexandria in Egypt.<\/p>\n

Question 7.
\nWhen is a poet considered a failure?
\nAnswer:
\nA poet is considered a failure if one does not feel the poetic event upon reading it.<\/p>\n

Question 8.
\nWhat elicits the emotion in a poem?
\nAnswer:
\nPrecise words.<\/p>\n

Question 9.
\nName the metaphors that Borges considers essential in literature.
\nOR
\nMention the metaphors listed by Borges as essentials.
\nOR
\nMention any one of the essential metaphors which, according to Borges, is found in all literature.
\nAnswer:
\nBorges considers<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Time and a river<\/li>\n
  • life and dreams<\/li>\n
  • death and sleep<\/li>\n
  • stars and eyes, and<\/li>\n
  • flowers and women as metaphors essential in literature.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Question 10.
    \nWhat would happen if books disappear?
    \nAnswer:
    \nIf books disappear, surely history would disappear and along with that men would disappear.<\/p>\n

    Question 11.
    \nWhat strange dream did Borges have?
    \nOR
    \nWhat does Borges dream of one night?
    \nAnswer:
    \nBorges dreamed of the burning of a great library.<\/p>\n

    \"KSEEB<\/p>\n

    Question 12.
    \nWhat should a writer or an artist transmute in order to create eternal works?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, we must transmute our humiliations, our misfortunes, and our embarrassments, to create eternal works.<\/p>\n

    Question 13.
    \nWhich library does Borges visualize in his dream?
    \nOR
    \nMention the name of the library which was attacked by countless volumes of flames in the dream of Borges.
    \nAnswer:
    \nThe library of Alexandria in his dream.<\/p>\n

    Question 14.
    \nAccording to Borges, the telescope is the extension of our
    \n(a) sight
    \n(b) voice
    \n(c) arms.
    \nAnswer:
    \n(a) sight.<\/p>\n

    Question 15.
    \nHow does Borges look upon blindness?
    \nOR
    \nBorges looks upon blindness as a
    \n(a) way of life
    \n(b) miserable circumstance
    \n(c) major handicap.
    \nAnswer:
    \nBorges looks upon blindness as a way of life.<\/p>\n

    Question 16.
    \nWhom does Borges look upon as an intelligent and gracious woman?
    \nAnswer:
    \nBorges looks upon Dona Leonor, his mother, as an intelligent and gracious woman.<\/p>\n

    Question 17.
    \nWhat was Borges’first literary reading?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAn English version of ‘Grimm\u2019s Fairy Tales’ was Borges\u2019 first literary reading.<\/p>\n

    Question 18.
    \nWhich is the most outstanding invention of man, according to Borges?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, ‘book’ is the most outstanding invention of man.<\/p>\n

    Question 19.
    \nWhere was Luis Borges educated?
    \nAnswer:
    \nLuis Borges was educated in his father’s library.<\/p>\n

    Question 20.
    \nAccording to Borges, in which language did, he read ‘Grimm’s Fairy Tales’?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, he read Grimm\u2019s Fairy tales in an English version.<\/p>\n

    Question 21.
    \nWhere, according to Borges, was he educated more than by high school or the university?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, he was educated by his father\u2019s library more than by high school or the university.<\/p>\n

    Question 22.
    \nWho, according to Borges, was an extraordinary person?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, his mother was an extraordinary person.<\/p>\n

    \"KSEEB<\/p>\n

    Question 23.
    \nWhom does Borges look upon as an intelligent and gracious woman?
    \nAnswer:
    \nBorges looks upon his mother as an intelligent and gracious woman.<\/p>\n

    Question 24.
    \nWhat, according to Borges, is blindness to him?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, blindness is a way of life that is not entirely unhappy.<\/p>\n

    Question 25.
    \nBorges says one must think that whatever happens to him or her is a
    \n(a) resource.
    \n(b) misfortune
    \n(c) embarrassment
    \nAnswer:
    \n(a) resource.<\/p>\n

    Question 26.
    \nName the book of Homer mentioned by Borges in his interview.
    \nAnswer:
    \nIn his interview, Borges mentions \u2018The Odyssey\u2019 written by Homer.<\/p>\n

    Question 27.
    \n\u2018All that is near becomes far’. This line is from a poem by
    \n(a) Homer
    \n(b) Spengler
    \n(c) Goethe.
    \nAnswer:
    \n(c) Goethe.<\/p>\n

    Question 28.
    \nWhat did Borges fill his house with when the visible world moved away from his eyes?
    \nAnswer:
    \nBorges filled his house with books when the visible world moved away from his eyes.<\/p>\n

    Question 29.
    \nWhat exactly did Borges visualize about the library in his dream?
    \nAnswer:
    \nIn his dream, Borges visualized the burning of a great library with its countless volumes attacked by flames.<\/p>\n

    Question 30.
    \nName the book which, according to Borges, has remarkable comments on books.
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, Spengler\u2019s book \u2018Decline of the West\u2019 has remarkable comments on books.<\/p>\n

    \"KSEEB<\/p>\n

    Question 31.
    \nWho, according to Borges, have predated his attempt to write a history of the book?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, Spengler has predated his attempt to write a history of the book.<\/p>\n

    Question 32.
    \nWho, according to Borges, quoted that every book worth being re-read has been written by the spirit?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, Bernard Shaw quoted that every book worth being re-read has been written by the spirit.<\/p>\n

    Question 33.
    \nWhat, according to Borges, is magical, mysterious, and unexplainable?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, poetry is magical, mysterious, and unexplainable.<\/p>\n

    Question 34.
    \nWhose line in a poem does Borges remember always?
    \nAnswer:
    \nBorges always remembers Emily Dickinson’s line in a poem.<\/p>\n

    Question 35.
    \nSince when, according to Borges, do metaphors exist?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, metaphors exist since the beginning of time.<\/p>\n

    Question 36.
    \nWhat, according to Borges, will never disappear?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, books will never disappear.<\/p>\n

    Question 37.
    \nBorges says that the telescope and the microscope are the extensions of our
    \n(a) voice
    \n(b) sight
    \n(c) arms.
    \nAnswer:
    \n(b) sight.<\/p>\n

    Question 38.
    \nWhich of the inventions of man is the extension of our voice, according to Borges?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, of the many inventions of man, the telephone is the extension of our voice.<\/p>\n

    Question 39.
    \nAccording to Borges, which of the inventions of man is the extension of our imagination and memory?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, of the many inventions of man, only the book is an extension of our imagination and memory.<\/p>\n

    \"KSEEB<\/p>\n

    Question 40.
    \nWhat, according to Borges, is a controlled dream?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, ‘Literature’ is a controlled dream.<\/p>\n

    Question 41.
    \nAccording to Borges, our past is nothing but a sequence of _______
    \n(a) dreams
    \n(b) memories
    \n(c) experiences.
    \nAnswer:
    \n(a) dreams.<\/p>\n

    II. Answer the following questions in a paragraph of 80 – 100 words each:<\/span><\/p>\n

    Question 1.
    \n‘A poet’s task is to discover metaphors’. How does Borges explain this in \u2018Books will never Disappear’?
    \nOR
    \nWhat are Borges’ views on metaphors?
    \nAnswer:
    \nWhile giving his views about ‘poetry’, Borges calls poetry as the aesthetic act. He opines that the poetic act takes place when the poet writes it and when the reader reads it. At this point, Alifano says that finding the precise words is very important in the art of poetry because it is the precise words that elicit the emotion. Such precise words exist naturally in the form of metaphors. According to Borges, true metaphors have been in existence from the beginning of time. Then he says that all the existing metaphors can be grouped under five or six essential metaphors, like time and a river, life and dreams, death and sleep, stars and eyes, and flowers and women. But it is the poet who has to discover metaphors though they may already exist.<\/p>\n

    Question 2.
    \nHow does Borges reconcile with his blindness? Explain.
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, people must think that whatever happens to a person is a resource and such things have been given to us for a purpose. He opines that all that happens to us, including humiliations, misfortunes, and embarrassments are given to us as raw material like clay, so that we may shape our art out of it. Therefore, he has taken blindness as a way of life, which is not entirely unhappy. He believes that it is his duty to accept it as far as possible and enjoy it. Therefore, he still continues to pretend that he is not blind and buys books to fill his house with.<\/p>\n

    Question 3.
    \nWhy does Borges define poetry as intimate and essential and that which cannot be defined without oversimplifying?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, poetry is the aesthetic act that takes place when the poet writes it, and when the reader reads it, which happens in a slightly different manner. That is why he calls it something so intimate, and so essential that it cannot be defined without oversimplifying it. If we try to define it, it would be like attempting to define the colour yellow or love or the fall of leaves in autumn.<\/p>\n

    Question 4.
    \nWhy does Borges say blindness is a way of life and a resource?
    \nOR
    \nHow does Borges define ‘blindness’?
    \nOR
    \nHow does Borges look upon his blindness? Explain.
    \nOR
    \nWhat are the views of Borges on blindness?
    \nAnswer:
    \nBorges defines \u2018blindness\u2019 as a way of life that is not entirely unhappy. He also calls it a resource because he believes that all things have been given to us for a purpose and an artist must feel this more intensely. He believes that all that happens to us including humiliations, our misfortunes, and our embarrassments are given to us as raw material, as clay so that we may shape our art, eternal work, or work that aspires to be so. Therefore, he has taken blindness as a way of life, which is not entirely unhappy. He believes that it is his duty to accept it as far as possible and enjoy it.<\/p>\n

    \"KSEEB<\/p>\n

    Question 5.
    \nHow does Borges describe the happiness of re-reading books?
    \nAnswer:
    \nBorges endorses the idea of Bernard Shaw expressed in the statement, “Every book worth being re-read has been written by the spirit”. In this context, Borges opines that a book goes beyond its author\u2019s intention. He opines that in ever ‘-ook there appears to be a need for something more, which is mysterious. He then says that when we read an ancient book we feel as though we are reading all time that has passed from the day it was written to our present-day because the book always retains something sacred, something mortal and something magical which brings happiness.<\/p>\n

    Question 6.
    \nWhat are Luis Borges’ views on books?
    \nOR
    \nWhat is the significance of the book in a man’s life, according to Jorge Luis Borges? According to Borges, a book is only an extension of our imagination and memory. We get access to literature through books. Literature is a dream, a controlled dream. Borges believes that we owe literature almost everything we are, what we have been and what we will be. Our past is nothing but a sequence of dreams. He believes that there is no difference between dreaming and remembering the past.<\/p>\n

    Books are undoubtedly the most astounding invention of man. It is books that serve as the repositories of great memories of all centuries and nothing else can replace books. Therefore, if books disappear, surely history would disappear and along with history man would also disappear. He says that books always retain something sacred, mortal and magical which brings happiness. Therefore, literature is very important for preserving the future of mankind.<\/p>\n

    Question 7.
    \nWhat does Borges tell us about his mother in particular and all mothers in general?
    \nAnswer:
    \nBorges says that his mother was an extraordinary person who showed him a great deal of kindness in his life. Then he confesses in a remorseful tone that he could not make his mother happy because he himself was not a happy man. He also confesses that he should have shown a better understanding of his mother.<\/p>\n

    This experience can be generalized because what Borges says is true of all children. It is not surprising to know, when their mothers die, most children express that they had taken their mother for granted while they were alive like they do with the moon or the sun or the seasons and are guilty that they had abused their mothers.<\/p>\n

    Question 8.
    \nHow, according to Borges, does a book go beyond its author’s intention?
    \nAnswer:
    \nAccording to Borges, though a book is only an extension of our imagination and memory, a book goes beyond its author\u2019s intention. He opines that the author\u2019s intention is a meager thing – a fallible thing. In every book, there is a need for something more, which is always mysterious. When we read an ancient book we feel as though we are reading all time that has passed from the day it was written to our present-day because the book always retains something sacred, something mortal and something magical which brings happiness. That is why he endorses the opinion of Bernard Shaw, who made the statement, “Every book worth being re-read has been written by the spirit”.<\/p>\n

    III. Answer the following questions in about 200 words each:<\/span><\/p>\n

    Question 1.
    \n\u201cIf books disappear, surely history would disappear, and surely the man would disappear”. Justify the statement with reference to the interview of Borges on the significance of books.
    \nOR
    \nThe function of books is irreplaceable. Explain with reference to ‘I Believe Books Will Never Disappear’.
    \nAnswer:
    \nTowards the end of the interview, Roberto Alifano asks Borges\u2019 opinion on the comment that modern developments in communications will replace books with something more dynamic than reading. In reply, Borges asserts that books will never disappear and it is impossible to replace books. He justifies his opinion saying that \u2018book\u2019 is the most astounding invention of man. Whereas the telephone can be considered as an extension of our voice, the television and microscope as extensions of our sight, and the sword and the plough as extensions of our arm, only the book is an extension of our imagination and memory and nothing can replace books.<\/p>\n

    \"KSEEB<\/p>\n

    Books preserve the great memory of all centuries and their function is irreplaceable. Naturally, if books disappear, history would disappear and man would also surely disappear. He says that books always retain something sacred, mortal and magical which brings happiness.<\/p>\n

    Question 2.
    \nOne\u2019s experience is one\u2019s resource. How does Borges expound his views on this?
    \nAnswer:
    \nWhile answering a question about his blindness, Borges says that whatever happens to us in life should be considered a resource, because he believes that all things have been given to us for a purpose and an artist must feel this more intensely. He believes that all that happens to us, including humiliations, misfortunes, and embarrassments are given to us as raw material, as clay, so that we say shape our art. He says that humiliation, misfortune and discord are given to us so that we may transmute them, so that we may make from the miserable circumstance of our life eternal works or works that aspire to be so.<\/p>\n

    Question 3.
    \nPoetry is unexplainable. Discuss in the light of Borges’s interview.
    \nAnswer:
    \nBorges believes that poetry is something so intimate and so essential that it cannot be defined without oversimplifying it. Then he says that poetry is not the poem and opines that a poem may be nothing more than a series of symbols. According to Borges, poetry is an aesthetic act; and poetry is not the poem. The poetic act takes place when the poet writes it and the reader reads it and it always happens in a slightly different manner. When the poetic act takes place, Borges believes that we become aware of it. That is why he calls poetry as a magical, mysterious and unexplainable event. If one does not feel the poetic event upon reading it, Borges opines that we need to conclude that the poet has failed.<\/p>\n

    I Believe that Books will Never Disappear Vocabulary<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Word Pairs:
    \nNon-reversible word pairs always appear in the same order, e.g., back and forth. It would sound awkward if we read forth and back. The following is a list of some common word pairs.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Trial and Error<\/li>\n
    2. Pride and Prejudice<\/li>\n
    3. Null and Void<\/li>\n
    4. Flora and Fauna<\/li>\n
    5. Whims and Fancies<\/li>\n
    6. High and Dry<\/li>\n
    7. Time and Again<\/li>\n
    8. Pick and Choose<\/li>\n
    9. Time and Tide<\/li>\n
    10. Tooth and Nail<\/li>\n
    11. Forgive and Forget<\/li>\n
    12. Pros and Cons<\/li>\n
    13. Hale and Hearty<\/li>\n
    14. Hue and cry<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      List of a few other word pairs:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • above and beyond<\/li>\n
      • alive and kicking<\/li>\n
      • hugs and kisses<\/li>\n
      • down and out<\/li>\n
      • back and forth<\/li>\n
      • bow and arrow<\/li>\n
      • cat and mouse<\/li>\n
      • eyes and ears<\/li>\n
      • fish and chips<\/li>\n
      • hale and hearty<\/li>\n
      • hammer and tongs<\/li>\n
      • high and mighty<\/li>\n
      • kith and kin<\/li>\n
      • ladies and gentlemen<\/li>\n
      • law and order<\/li>\n
      • loud and clear<\/li>\n
      • pure and simple<\/li>\n
      • short and sweet<\/li>\n
      • supply and demand<\/li>\n
      • tooth and nail<\/li>\n
      • track and field<\/li>\n
      • up and about<\/li>\n
      • better or worse<\/li>\n
      • dead or alive<\/li>\n
      • give or take<\/li>\n
      • clean and tidy<\/li>\n
      • heart and soul<\/li>\n
      • neat and tidy<\/li>\n
      • pick and choose<\/li>\n
      • bag and baggage<\/li>\n
      • bread and butter<\/li>\n
      • chalk and cheese<\/li>\n
      • forgive and forget<\/li>\n
      • mix and match<\/li>\n
      • pen and paper<\/li>\n
      • rock and roll<\/li>\n
      • rhyme or reason<\/li>\n
      • safe and sound<\/li>\n
      • high and dry<\/li>\n
      • hustle and bustle<\/li>\n
      • rough and tough<\/li>\n
      • wear and tear<\/li>\n
      • back to back<\/li>\n
      • side by side<\/li>\n
      • sick and tired<\/li>\n
      • alive and well<\/li>\n
      • once and for all<\/li>\n
      • apples and oranges<\/li>\n
      • beck and call<\/li>\n
      • by and large<\/li>\n
      • each and every<\/li>\n
      • far and wide<\/li>\n
      • flesh and blood<\/li>\n
      • hammer and sickle<\/li>\n
      • hard and fast<\/li>\n
      • home and dry<\/li>\n
      • knife and fork<\/li>\n
      • lakes and streams<\/li>\n
      • lo and behold<\/li>\n
      • nuts and bolts<\/li>\n
      • salt and pepper<\/li>\n
      • song and dance<\/li>\n
      • thunder and lightning<\/li>\n
      • touch and go<\/li>\n
      • trial and error<\/li>\n
      • ways and means<\/li>\n
      • big or small<\/li>\n
      • do or die<\/li>\n
      • by hook or by crook<\/li>\n
      • first and foremost<\/li>\n
      • leaps and bounds<\/li>\n
      • null and void<\/li>\n
      • plain and simple<\/li>\n
      • bold and beautiful<\/li>\n
      • cash and carry<\/li>\n
      • fast and furious<\/li>\n
      • kith and kin<\/li>\n
      • part and parcel<\/li>\n
      • pillar to post<\/li>\n
      • read and write<\/li>\n
      • rules and regulations<\/li>\n
      • spick and span<\/li>\n
      • hither and thither<\/li>\n
      • near and dear<\/li>\n
      • time and tide<\/li>\n
      • wine and dine<\/li>\n
      • bit by bit<\/li>\n
      • apples and pears<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Additional Exercises<\/strong><\/p>\n

        A. Passive Voice:<\/span><\/p>\n

        Question 1.
        \nBorges’ first literary reading was \u2018Grimm’s Fairy Tales’. It _____ (find) in his father’s library. It was an English version of the book that ______ (translate) from German. According to Borges he ____ (educate) by his father\u2019s library more than by high school or the university.
        \nAnswer:
        \nwas found; had been translated; was educated.<\/p>\n

        Question 2.
        \nBorges opines that all things _____ (have, give) to us for a purpose. All that happens to us _____ (must, see) as raw material. This material _______ (transmute) into art and eternal works are made.
        \nAnswer:
        \nhave been given; must be seen; is transmuted.<\/p>\n

        \"KSEEB<\/p>\n

        Question 3.
        \nLast night, I had a very strange dream. I dreamed of a great library and it ______ (burn) down. Its countless volumes ____ (attack) by flames. I _____ (disturb) by this dream.
        \nAnswer:
        \nwas being burnt; were attacked; was disturbed.<\/p>\n

        Question 4.
        \nThe visible world has moved away from my eyes. But it _____ (has, replace) by other things. It _____ (accept) by me positively. Books ______ (buy) even today with the same interest.
        \nAnswer:
        \nhas been replaced; is accepted\/has been accepted; are bought.<\/p>\n

        Question 5.
        \nIt is an excellent idea that a history of book _____ (should, write). \u2018Decline of the West\u2019 _______ (remember) for ever because some remarkable comments ______ (make) by Spengler on books.
        \nAnswer:
        \nshould be written; will be remembered; have been made\/are made.<\/p>\n

        Question 6.
        \nPoetry is something so intimate and essential, it _______ (cannot, define) without oversimplifying it. Mere arrangement of words ____ (not call) poetry. Just as the fall of leaves in autumn ______ (cannot explain), poetry is difficult to explain.
        \nAnswer:
        \ncannot be defined; is not called; cannot be explained.<\/p>\n

        B. Report the following conversation:<\/span><\/p>\n

        Question 1.
        \nAlifano: What is your first literary reading?
        \nBorges: My first reading is Grimm’s Fairy Tales in an English version.
        \nAlifano: Where did you read it?
        \nBorges: I read it in my father’s library. It taught me more than any high school.
        \nAnswer:
        \nAlifano asked Borges what was his first literary reading. Borges replied that his first reading was Grimm\u2019s Fairy Tales in an English version. Alifano further asked him where he had read it. Borges replied that he had read it in his father’s library. He added that it taught him more than any high school would.<\/p>\n

        \"KSEEB<\/p>\n

        Question 2.
        \nAlifano: What is blindness to you?
        \nBorges: It is a way of life. In my case, the visible world has moved away from my eyes.
        \nAlifano: Have you thought of writing a book on the history of the book?
        \nBorges: It is an excellent idea. I will keep it in my mind.
        \nAnswer:
        \nAlifano asked Borges what was blindness to him. Borges replied that it was a way of life. He added that in his case the visible world had moved away from his eyes. Alifano again asked Borges whether he had thought of writing a book on the history of the book. Borges said that it was an excellent idea and that he would keep it in his mind.<\/p>\n

        C. Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate expressions given in brackets:<\/span><\/p>\n

        Question 1.
        \nBorges says that all children fail to give their mother her deserved happiness because the mother is ______. However, it does not ______ them before her death. (dawn on, taken for granted, keep in wind)
        \nAnswer:
        \ntaken for granted; dawn on.<\/p>\n

        Question 2.
        \nBorges says that it would be wonderful to write a history of the book. He will _______. However, he says that an eighty-three-year-old man cannot ______ of this kind for himself. (set a project, keep it in mind, take for granted)
        \nAnswer:
        \nkeep it in mind; set a project.<\/p>\n

        D. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate linkers:<\/span><\/p>\n

        Question 1.
        \nBorges believes that metaphors, _____ they are truly metaphors, exist from the beginning of time. ______ we express them differently, he asserts. In his view, all metaphors can be reduced to five or six ______ seem to be essential metaphors. He says that the poet’s task is to discover metaphors ______ they may already exist. (even though, if, which, but)
        \nAnswer:
        \nif; But; which; even though.<\/p>\n

        Question 2.
        \nLiterature is a dream. Our past is nothing ______ a sequence of dreams. There is no difference between dreaming ______ remembering the past. Books are a great memory of all centuries. _______ their function is irreplaceable. _______ books disappear, surely history would disappear, and surely the man would disappear. (If, but, therefore, and)
        \nAnswer:
        \nbut; and; Therefore; If.<\/p>\n

        Believe that Books will Never Disappear Interview with Jorge Luis Borges About the Interviewee:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        Jorge Luis Borges (1899-1986) is an Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator born in Buenos Aires. His work embraces the “character of unreality in all literature”. His most famous books, ‘Ficciones\u2019 (1944) and The Aleph\u2019 (El Aleph, 1949) are compilations of short stories interconnected by common themes, including dreams, labyrinths, libraries, mirrors, infinity, fictional writers, philosophy, religion and God.<\/p>\n

        Believe that Books will Never Disappear Interview with Jorge Luis Borges About the Interviewer:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        Roberto Alifano, Argentine poet, storyteller, essayist and journalist, was born in the city of
        \nGeneral Pinto, province of Buenos Aires, in 1943. His books have been translated into several languages. From 1974 to 1985 he worked with Jorge Luis Borges.<\/p>\n

        Believe that Books will Never Disappear Summary in English<\/h3>\n

        This lesson presents excerpts from a face-to-face interview between Jorge Luis Borges and Roberto Alifano. Jorge Luis Borges was an Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator, who became partially blind at the age of 55.
        \nIn this interview, Borges shares his views on the importance of ‘books\u2019 in the era of globalised electronic communication. Incidentally, Borges shares his views\/observations about a few other topics like poetry, metaphors and literature as well, besides expressing his feelings about his \u2018mother\u2019 and his \u2018blindness\u2019. Alifano, the interviewer, asks questions about each of the topics mentioned above and Borges expresses his views in response to them.<\/p>\n

        \"KSEEB<\/p>\n

        The interview begins with the first question, \u2018What was your first literary reading?\u2019 In reply, Borges tells him that the first literary work that he read was ‘Grimm\u2019s Fairy Tales\u2019 in the English version. Then Borges tells his interviewer that he learned more from his father’s library than by high school or the university.<\/p>\n

        Alifano then asks Borges to speak about his mother Dona Leonor. Borges tells him that his mother was an extraordinary person who showed him a great deal of kindness in his life. Then he continues, telling the interviewer in a confessional tone that he feels guilty for not having been a happy man in order to have given his mother the happiness she deserved. He also feels that he should have shown a better understanding of his mother.<\/p>\n

        Then, he generalizes the issue stating that it is true of all children that when their mothers die, children feel that they had taken them for granted (while she was alive) like they do with the moon or the sun or the seasons and feel that they have abused their mothers. However, this truth does not dawn on such children before the death of their mother. Then Borges adds that his mother was an intelligent and gracious woman who had no enemies.<\/p>\n

        \"2nd<\/p>\n

        Then, Alifano asks Borges apologetically what blindness meant to him. Borges, in reply, tells him that blindness is a way of life not entirely unhappy. He adds that as a writer he generally believes that all persons must think that whatever happens to him or to her is a resource. He believes that all things have been given us for a purpose and an artist must feel that more intensely. Borges is of the opinion that all that happens to us, including humiliations, misfortunes, and embarrassments are given to us as raw material as clay so that we may shape our art.<\/p>\n

        Alifano endorses Borges\u2019 idea quoting from Homer\u2019s ‘The Odyssey’. The lines quoted by Alifano are taken from this poem, in which the poet tells the reader that it is the Gods who make man\u2019s life tragic so as to weave a song for future generations to sing. This idea is based on the belief that men write songs in order to soothe the mind when they recall their woes.<\/p>\n

        After listening to Alifano\u2019s quote from ‘The Odyssey\u2019, Borges adds a little more to highlight the same idea of man’s life being troubled by many undesirable events. Borges tells Alifano that in one of his poems he has said that \u2018humiliation\u2019, \u2018misfortune\u2019, and \u2018discord\u2019 were given to us that we may change them and using our miserable circumstances create works which last forever. Then he quotes from Goethe, “All that is near becomes far\u201d. Here again, Borges is referring to the loss of his eyesight.<\/p>\n

        In the line quoted here, Goethe is referring to the evening twilight when the things closest to us seem to move away from our eyes. Borges is quoting this line to tell Alifano that the visible world has moved away from his eyes forever. Borges then adds that his eyesight has been replaced by many other things. Then he tells Alifano that it is his duty to accept blindness and still enjoy it as far as possible. Therefore, he tells Alifano that he still continues to pretend that he is not blind and buys books, to fill his house with.<\/p>\n

        Alifano, hearing him mention ‘Books\u2019, asks Borges to speak about the theme of books. In reply, Borges tells Alifano that he had a very strange dream in which he had seen the library of Alexandria burning, its countless volumes attacked by flames. Then he asks Alifano whether he believes that his dream has any meaning. Alifano replies that it may have some meaning, but then continues his interview asking Borges whether he has ever thought of writing a book on the history of the \u2018book\u2019.<\/p>\n

        Borges tells him that he won\u2019t be able to write such a book though it is an excellent idea. He wonders whether an eighty-three-year-old man can set such a project for himself. Incidentally, Borges tells him that he will keep it in his mind. Then Borges tells Alifano that Spengler has already made an effort in this regard in his ‘Decline of the West’.<\/p>\n

        In this book, Spengler has made a remarkable comment on books. Then Alifano refers to Borges’ comments (in one of his essays) about the words of Bernard Shaw, in which he has declared “Every book worth being re-read has been written by the spirit\u201d.<\/p>\n

        Borges agrees with him and tells him that a book goes beyond its author\u2019s intention, which may not be right. Borges declares that in every book there is a need for something more, which is not easy to understand. Then he gives the example of an ancient book. He tells Alifano that when one reads an ancient book one feels as though he or she was reading about all the time that has passed from the day it was written to his present day.<\/p>\n

        Borges concludes saying that a book always retains something sacred, something mortal, something magical which brings happiness. Then, Alifano asks Borges to define poetry. In reply, Borges says that poetry is something so intimate, and so essential that it cannot be defined without being oversimplified. If one attempts to define poetry it would be like attempting to define the colour yellow, love, and the fall of the leaves in autumn. Borges then states that poetry is not the poem but it is the aesthetic act, the poetic act that takes place when the poet writes it when the reader reads it and it always happens in a different manner. Then he adds and says that when the poetic act takes place, we become aware of it. He then concludes declaring that poetry is a magical, mysterious, and unexplainable, although not an incomprehensible, event.<\/p>\n

        \"KSEEB<\/p>\n

        He feels that the poet should be deemed to have failed if one does not feel the poetic event upon reading it. Alifano then adds telling Borges that the important thing in the art of poetry is finding the precise words. Borges agrees with him. He then states that precise words elicit the emotion. He quotes the line “This quiet dust was gentlemen and ladies\u201d from Emily Dickinson\u2019s poem to illustrate his statement.<\/p>\n

        Alifano then asks Borges to explain the concept of metaphors. Borges tells him in reply that true metaphors have been there in existence since the beginning of time. Then he tells him that he has occasionally thought of reducing all metaphors to five or six essential metaphors.<\/p>\n

        Borges is of the opinion that these essential metaphors are found in all literature, apart from many others which are whimsical. Borges then tells him that the poet has to discover metaphors, even though they may already exist.<\/p>\n

        Finally, Alifano asks Borges to comment on the statement “modern developments in communications will replace books with something more dynamic that will require less time than reading\u201d.<\/p>\n

        Borges tells him that books will never disappear. Then, he declares that among the many inventions of man, the book is undoubtedly the most astounding, and all the others are only extensions of our bodies. He opines that the telephone is the extension of our voice; the telescope and the microscope are extensions of our sight, and the sword and the plough are extensions of our arms. He asserts that only the book is an extension of our imagination and memory.<\/p>\n

        Then Alifano asks Borges his reactions to his own statement, ‘Literature is a dream\u2019. Borges assertively tells him.that it is true. He restates his statement ‘Literature is a dream\u2019, and says that it is a ‘controlled dream\u2019. Then he says that it is his belief that we owe literature almost everything we are; what we have been, and also what we will be and ends saying “Our past is nothing but a sequence of dreams.\u201d He concludes remarking that there can be no difference between dreaming and remembering the past. Then he declares, “Books are the great memory of all centuries and their function is irreplaceable. If books disappear, history will disappear and surely the man would disappear\u201d.<\/p>\n

        Believe that Books will Never Disappear Summary in Kannada<\/h3>\n

        \"2nd
        \n\"2nd
        \n\"2nd
        \n\"2nd
        \n\"2nd
        \n\"2nd
        \n\"2nd<\/p>\n

        Glossary:<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        • Dona: used as a courtesy title before the name of a woman in a Spanish-speaking area<\/li>\n
        • Whimsical: fanciful<\/li>\n
        • Odyssey: Greek epic written by Homer<\/li>\n
        • Library of Alexandria: one of the largest libraries of the ancient world which was burnt<\/li>\n
        • Spengler: Oswald Spengler (1880 – 1936), German historian and philosopher.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          The main aim is to share the knowledge and help the students of 2nd PUC to secure the best score in their final exams. Use the concepts of Karnataka 2nd PUC English Answers Chapter 9 I Believe that Books will Never Disappear in Real time to enhance your skills. If you have any doubts you can post your comments in the comment section, We will clarify your doubts as soon as possible without any delay.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Students who are in search of I Believe that Books will Never Disappear Questions and Answers Pdf, Notes, Summary. First check in which chapter you are lagging and then Download Karnataka Board 2nd PUC English Textbook Answers Chapter Wise. Students can build self confidence by solving the Answers with the help of Karnataka State Board …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[82],"tags":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6746"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6746"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6746\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6746"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}