{"id":27029,"date":"2020-06-24T15:46:01","date_gmt":"2020-06-24T10:16:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/?p=27029"},"modified":"2021-07-02T15:19:14","modified_gmt":"2021-07-02T09:49:14","slug":"kseeb-class-10-geography-important-questions-chapter-12","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/kseeb-class-10-geography-important-questions-chapter-12\/","title":{"rendered":"KSEEB Class 10 Geography Important Questions Chapter 12 Indian Population"},"content":{"rendered":"

Students can download Class 10 Geography Chapter 12 Indian Population Important Questions, KSEEB SSLC Class 10 Social Science Important Questions and Answers<\/a>\u00a0helps you to revise the complete Karnataka State Board Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.<\/p>\n

Karnataka SSLC Class 10 Social Science Geography Important Questions Chapter 12 Indian Population<\/h2>\n

Question 1.
\nWhat is meant by population?
\nAnswer:
\nThe total number of people living in a particular area is called the population of that place.<\/p>\n

Question 2.
\nWhich is the most populous country in the world?
\nAnswer:
\nChina is the most populous country in the world.<\/p>\n

\"KSEEB<\/p>\n

Question 3.
\nWhich is the second most populous country in the world?
\nAnswer:
\nIndia is the second most populous country in the world.<\/p>\n

Question 4.
\nWhat is census?
\nAnswer:
\nCensus is an official count of a population.<\/p>\n

Question 5.
\nWhat is birth rate?
\nAnswer:
\nBirth rate is the number of live births per 1000 population per year.<\/p>\n

Question 6.
\nWhat is death rate?
\nAnswer:
\nDeath rate is the number of deaths per 1000 population per year.<\/p>\n

Question 7.
\nWhat is the population of India as per the 2011 census?
\nAnswer:
\nThe population of India as per the 2011 census is 121.01 crores.<\/p>\n

Question 8.
\nWhy was the rate of population growth slow during 1901 – 1921?
\nAnswer:
\nThe rate of population growth was slow during 1901 – 1921 because of high death rate due to diseases, epidemics and lack of medical care.<\/p>\n

\"KSEEB<\/p>\n

Question 9.
\nWhy was the growth of population in India moderate during 1921 – 1951?
\nAnswer:
\nThe growth of population was moderate during 1921 – 1951 because of decline in death rate due to control of epidemics and better health and sanitation facilities.<\/p>\n

Question 10.
\nWhat are the main causes for the growth of population in India?
\nAnswer:
\nThe main reasons responsible for the growth of population in India are:<\/p>\n

High birth rate: Early marriage, religious and social beliefs, polygamy, poverty, illiteracy, tropical climate, etc., are responsible for high birth rate in India.
\nLow death rate: The main reasons for low death rate are improved medical facilities, control of epidemics, low infant mortality, spread of education, etc.<\/p>\n

Question 11.
\nWhat are the problems posed by growth of population?
\nOR
\nWhat is the impact of growth of population?
\nAnswer:
\nThe problems posed by rapid growth of population are unemployment, shortage of food, malnutrition, burden on social and civic amenities, low per capita income, slow economic development, political unrest, poverty, low standard of living, environmental pollution, etc.<\/p>\n

Question 12.
\nWhat are the measures taken by the government to control the growth of population?
\nAnswer:
\nFamily planning, women welfare projects, publicity and advertisements, creating awareness among the rural people, etc., are some of the measures taken by the government to control the growth of population.<\/p>\n

\"KSEEB<\/p>\n

Question 15.
\nWhy is the distribution of population in India uneven?
\nAnswer:
\nThe distribution of population in India is uneven due to varied geographical and cultural factors.<\/p>\n

Question 14.
\nWhich is the most populous state in India?
\nAnswer:
\nUttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India.<\/p>\n

Question 15.
\nWhich is the least populated state in India?
\nAnswer:
\nSikkim is the least populated state in India.<\/p>\n

Question 16.
\nName the union territories with the highest and lowest populations.
\nAnswer:
\nAmong the union territories, Delhi has the highest population while Lakshadweep has the least population.<\/p>\n

Question 17.
\nName the densely populated areas in India.
\nAnswer:
\nGangetic plain, coastal plains, and urban and industrialised areas are the densely populated regions in India.<\/p>\n

Question 18.
\nName the sparsely populated areas in India.
\nAnswer:
\nHimalayan region, central highlands, Thar desert, etc., are the sparsely populated areas in India.<\/p>\n

Question 19.
\nWhat is density of population?
\nAnswer:
\nThe number of people per square kilometer is called density of population.<\/p>\n

\"KSEEB<\/p>\n

Question 20.
\nHow is size of population different from density of population?
\nAnswer:
\nSize of population refers to the total number of people living in a particular area. Density of population refers to the number of people per square kilometer.<\/p>\n

Question 21.
\nWhat is the density of population in India as per the 2011 census?
\nAnswer:
\nAs per the 2011 census, the density of population in India is 382 persons per square kilometre.<\/p>\n

Question 22.
\nName the states having the highest and lowest density of population.
\nAnswer:
\nBihar with 1102 persons per square km. has the highest density while Arunachal Pradesh with 17 persons per square km. has the lowest density among the states in India.<\/p>\n

Question 23.
\nName the union territories having the highest and lowest density of population.
\nAnswer:
\nDelhi with 11297 persons per square km. has the highest density while Andaman and Nicobar Islands with 463 persons per square km. has the, lowest density among the union territories in India.<\/p>\n

Question 24.
\nBased on the density of population, into how many zones is India divided? Explain.
\nAnswer:
\nOn the basis of density of population, India can be divided into three zones:
\n1. Areas of high density: These are areas having more .than 500 people per square km. The great northern plains and the western and eastern coastal plains have high density of population. They include Bihar, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, Kerala and Tamil Nadu states. Among the union territories, Delhi, Chandigarh, Puducherry, Daman and Diu, Lakshadweep, Dadra and Nagar Haveli have high density.<\/p>\n

2. Areas of medium density: These are areas having a density of 251-500 persons per square km. Most of the areas are located in Peninsular India. They include Jharkhand, Assam, Goa, Maharashtra, Tripura, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat and Odisha.<\/p>\n

3. Areas of low density: These are areas having less than 250 persons per square km. They include Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand, Chhattisgarh, Meghalaya, Himachal Pradesh, Manipur, Nagaland, Jammu and Kashmir, Sikkim, Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Arunachal Pradesh.<\/p>\n

\"KSEEB<\/p>\n

Question 25.
\nThe density of population in the great northern plains and the western and eastern coastal plains is high. Give reason.
\nAnswer:
\nThe great northern plains and the western and eastern coastal plains have high density of population due to fertile soil and transport and communication facilities.<\/p>\n

Question 26.
\nMost of the areas in Peninsular India are considered areas of medium density. Give reason.
\nAnswer:
\nMost of the areas in Peninsular India are considered areas of medium density because of mineral resources and development of metallurgical industries.<\/p>\n

Question 27.
\nWhy is the density of population very low in some of the states?
\nAnswer:
\nThe density of population is very low in some of the states because of mountainous and hilly terrains and low temperature or semi-arid climate.<\/p>\n

\"KSEEB<\/p>\n

Question 28.
\nExplain the factors affecting the distribution of population in India.
\nAnswer:
\nThe factors affecting the distribution of population in India are:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Physical features : The physical features affect the distribution of population. Mountainous and hilly regions are sparsely populated, while the great northern plains and deltas have dense population.<\/li>\n
  2. Climate : The density of population is high in regions where there is favorable climate, whereas it is sparse in hot or cold and dry regions such as the Thar desert and the Himalayas.<\/li>\n
  3. Soil : Regions having fertile soil attract more people. In contrast, areas having infertile sandy soil have low density of population.<\/li>\n
  4. Resources : Areas which are rich in minerals and power resources are densely populated.<\/li>\n
  5. Industry and commerce : Highly industrialised, commercial and urban centres have dense population.<\/li>\n
  6. Supply of water, tourism and good security of life and property also influence the distribution of population.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Question 29.
    \nHow do physical features of an area affect the distribution of population?
    \nAnswer:
    \nThe distribution of population in an area depends on the physical features such as relief, climate (distribution of rainfall and temperature), soil, availability of minerals and energy resources, water etc. Hence, mountainous and hilly regions are sparsely populated whereas low lands which are flat are densely populated. Similarly, areas rich in resources tend to be densely populated whereas areas with fewer resources tend to be sparsely populated.<\/p>\n

    Multiple – choice Questions<\/span><\/p>\n

    Question 1.
    \nIndia is the second most populous country in the world after ________
    \n(A) Russia
    \n(B) China
    \n(C) U.S.A.
    \n(D) Indonesia
    \nAnswer:
    \n(B) China<\/p>\n

    \"KSEEB<\/p>\n

    Question 2.
    \nAccording to the 2011 census, India’s population is ________
    \n(A) 111.02 crores
    \n(B) 102.02 crores
    \n(C) 121.01 crores
    \n(D) 112.01 crores
    \nAnswer:
    \n(C) 121.01 crores<\/p>\n

    Question 3.
    \nAccording to the 2011 census, the density of population in India is ________ per square km.
    \n(A) 382
    \n(B) 324
    \n(C) 367
    \n(D) 384
    \nAnswer:
    \n(A) 382<\/p>\n

    Question 4.
    \nThe state with low density of population among the following is ________
    \n(A) Punjab
    \n(B) Jharkhand
    \n(C) Assam
    \n(D) Chhattisgarh
    \nAnswer:
    \n(D) Chhattisgarh<\/p>\n

    Question 5.
    \nIn India, states with the highest and the lowest population are ________
    \n(A) Uttar Pradesh and Sikkim
    \n(B) Bihar and Arunachal Pradesh
    \n(C) Kerala and Meghalaya
    \n(D) West Bengal and Tripura
    \nAnswer:
    \n(A) Uttar Pradesh and Sikkim<\/p>\n

    \"KSEEB<\/p>\n

    Question 6.
    \nThe state having the highest density of population in India is ________
    \n(A) Uttar Pradesh
    \n(B) Bihar
    \n(C) Kerala
    \n(D) Maharashtra
    \nAnswer:
    \n(B) Bihar<\/p>\n

    Question 7.
    \nThe. total number of people living in a particular area, at a particular time, is called ________
    \n(A) census
    \n(B) birth rate
    \n(C) population
    \n(D) density
    \nAnswer:
    \n(C) population<\/p>\n

    Question 8.
    \nWhich of the following factors does not affect the distribution of population?
    \n(A) Climate
    \n(B) Physical features
    \n(C) Resources
    \n(D) Birth rate
    \nAnswer:
    \n(D) Birth rate<\/p>\n

    Fill in the blanks<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. As per 2011 census, the total population of India was 121.01<\/span> crores.<\/li>\n
    2. The total population of India accounts for 17.5<\/span> percent of the world\u2019s population.<\/li>\n
    3. The most populous state in India is Uttar Pradesh<\/span>.<\/li>\n
    4. Among the union territories, Lakshadweep<\/span> has the lowest population.<\/li>\n
    5. In India, Arunachal Pradesh<\/span> state has the lowest density of population.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

       <\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Students can download Class 10 Geography Chapter 12 Indian Population Important Questions, KSEEB SSLC Class 10 Social Science Important Questions and Answers\u00a0helps you to revise the complete Karnataka State Board Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations. Karnataka SSLC Class 10 Social Science Geography Important Questions Chapter 12 Indian Population Question 1. What is …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27029"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27029"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27029\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27029"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27029"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27029"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}