{"id":26843,"date":"2020-06-23T11:43:56","date_gmt":"2020-06-23T06:13:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/?p=26843"},"modified":"2021-07-02T15:19:16","modified_gmt":"2021-07-02T09:49:16","slug":"kseeb-class-10-economics-important-questions-chapter-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kseebsolutions.guru\/kseeb-class-10-economics-important-questions-chapter-2\/","title":{"rendered":"KSEEB Class 10 Economics Important Questions Chapter 2 Rural Development"},"content":{"rendered":"

Students can download Class 10 Economics Chapter 2 Rural Development Important Questions, KSEEB SSLC Class 10 Social Science Important Questions and Answers<\/a>\u00a0helps you to revise the complete Karnataka State Board Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.<\/p>\n

Karnataka SSLC Class 10 Social Science Economics Important Questions Chapter 2 Rural Development<\/h2>\n

Question 1.
\nWhat percentage of the Indian population lives in villages?
\nAnswer:
\nAccording to the 2011 census report, 68.84% of the Indian population lives in villages.<\/p>\n

Question 2.
\nHow can you say that India is a land of villages?
\nAnswer:
\nWe can say that India is a land of villages because 68.84% of the population lives in villages.<\/p>\n

Question 5.
\nWho said that development of the villages is the true development of India?
\nAnswer:
\nMahatma Gandhi said that development of the villages is the true development of India.<\/p>\n

Question 4.
\nHow can you say that the development programmes have failed to improve the socio-economic conditions in rural areas?
\nAnswer:
\nEven after 70 years of independence, the rural areas are scenes of deprivation and backwardness. Nearly one-third of the rural population lives in abject poverty. This shows that the development programmes and plans have failed to improve the socio-economic conditions in rural areas.<\/p>\n

\"KSEEB<\/p>\n

Question 5.
\nHow is the economic situation in the rural areas of India?
\nAnswer:
\nIndia is a land of villages. 68.84% of the population lives in villages. Even after 70 years of independence, the rural areas are scenes of deprivation and backwardness. Nearly one-third of the rural population lives in abject poverty. The development programmes and plans have failed to improve the socio-economic conditions in rural areas. After independence the rural industries which were already declining in importance, disintegrated further due to competition from modern industries.<\/p>\n

With agriculture becoming unremunerative and employment not being regular, the rural people began migrating to cities. The liberalisation and globalisation policies deepened these problems by promoting growth in industrial and services sectors. Consequently, poverty among the rural people who depend on agriculture has increased. Though 60% of the people work in the primary sector, the contribution from this sector to the national income is very less, and is declining over the years. Due to this, the gap between the urban and rural areas is widening.<\/p>\n

Question 6.
\nHow did the development strategies adopted by the Indian government after independence affect rural development?
\nAnswer:
\nThe development strategies adopted by the Indian government after independence promoted industrial and urban development. The rural industries which were already declining in importance, disintegrated further due to competition from modern industries. With agriculture becoming unremunerative and employment not being regular, the rural people began migrating to cities. The liberalisation and globalisation policies deepened these problems by promoting growth in industrial and services sectors.<\/p>\n

\"KSEEB<\/p>\n

Question 7.
\nWhat are the consequences of the development strategies adopted by the Indian government after independence?
\nAnswer:
\nAs a result of the development strategies adopted by the Indian government after independence, poverty among the rural people who depend on agriculture has increased.<\/p>\n

Though 60% of the people work in the primary sector, the contribution from this sector to the national income is very less, and is declining over the years. Due to this, the gap between the urban and rural areas is widening. .<\/p>\n

Question 8.
\nWhat is rural development?
\nAnswer:
\nRural development refers to the process of economic and social upliftment of rural areas. It may be defined as the overall development of rural areas to improve the quality of life of rural people.<\/p>\n

Question 9.
\nWhat is the aim of rural development?
\nAnswer:
\nRural development is the overall development of rural areas to improve the quality of life of rural people. Rural development is an integrated process which aims at the social, economic, political and spiritual development of the poorer sections of the rural society.<\/p>\n

Question 10.
\nWhat is the main reason for rural backwardness and poverty?
\nAnswer:
\nStagnation and slow growth of agriculture is the main reason for rural backwardness and consequent poverty of the people.<\/p>\n

Question 11.
\nMention the measures for the development of agriculture.
\nAnswer:
\nStagnation and slow growth of agriculture is the main reason for rural backwardness and consequent poverty of rural people. Therefore, more rural non-farm activities need to be promoted which requires improvement in literacy and skills, health and sanitation, improvement of infrastructure like transport, power, communication, market, credit, etc. Further, for agricultural development, expansion of irrigation and land reforms are also crucial.<\/p>\n

\"KSEEB<\/p>\n

Question 12.
\nWhat are the measures for rural development?
\n(OR)
\nList the activities that are essential for rural development.
\nAnswer:
\nThe activities that are essential for rural development are as follows:<\/p>\n